Energy label for homes and buildings in The Netherlands

An energy label for homes and buildings provides insight into the energy efficiency of a property. It is a mandatory document that property owners must present to buyers or tenants when selling or renting out a property. 

What does an energy label for homes and buildings include?

The energy label for homes and buildings contains important information about the property’s energy performance, including:

• Energy efficiency rating: the label indicates how much energy the property uses. A label A++++ is the most energy-efficient, while label G represents the least energy-efficient properties. However, actual energy usage depends on the occupants or building manager.
• Potential energy-saving improvements: The energy label provides suggestions, such as roof insulation or installing solar panels, to improve the energy performance of the property.
• Suitability for gas-free solutions: the label assesses whether the property is ready to transition away from natural gas. It also highlights if additional insulation for the roof, floors, or windows is required to adopt a heat pump or connect to a district heating network. Poorly insulated properties are not suitable for such transitions. 

The energy label also provides insights to the property’s current insulation level and outlines target values, which represent the optimal insulation standards for the roof, floors, and windows. For older homes, these target values are typically lower than for newer ones. If parts of the property already meet the recommended insulation standards, this will be indicated on the energy label. 

Example of an energy label for homes and buildings

The energy label specifies the energy efficiency rating of the property and its validity period. Here is an example of an A++++ energy label. 

Why is an energy label important?

The energy label offers several benefits for owners, buyers, and tenants:

• Energy efficiency transparency: buyers and tenants can immediately see how energy-efficient the property is. 
• Estimate of energy costs: the energy label gives an indication of the expected energy bills.
• Advice for energy-savings improvements: owners receive recommendations to enhance the energy efficiency of their property.
• Impact on property value: a green energy label can increase the sale or rental price and may speed up the transaction process.

When is an energy label mandatory?

An energy label is mandatory when selling, renting, or delivering properties, including homes and apartments. However, certain buildings, such as protected monuments or industrial facilities, are exempt from this requirement.

Understanding the importance of an energy label helps property owners and prospective buyers or tenants make informed decisions. This document not only reflects energy efficiency but also provides actionable insights for improving sustainability and reducing energy costs.